Many people who are interested in kayak fishing ask questions like “What type of kayak should I buy, what brand should I buy, where should I buy it, and which kayak makes the best fishing kayak?”The purpose of this article is to answer these types of questions.My goal is to help you make an informed choice based on your needs.
The Perfect Fishing Kayak
Let me begin by saying there is no such thing as the perfect kayak for fishing.There are strengths and weaknesses to every potential fishing kayak.Only recently have kayak manufacturers begun to design kayaks with the fisherman in mind.Prior to this, companies would attach a rod holder to it and call it a fishing kayak or angler model.Currently, there are many brands and models that make excellent kayaks to fish from.
Prior to purchasing my first kayak, I had never paddled one let alone fished from one.If you are in a similar situation, please don’t let that deter you from getting one.All it takes is a little practice to get comfortable.Afterwards, you will be glad you did.If you love fishing as much as I do, it’s amazing how much a kayak enhances that enjoyment.
Factors Independent of the Kayak
There are a few factors that you need to consider before purchasing the kayak that are independent of the kayak.One factor is you.Your body typewill dictate what type of kayak you will purchase.All kayaks are rated to hold a certain amount of weight.This includes you and your gear.If you are a large person, you will want to look at kayaks that can support your weight.Conversely, if you are a small person, a large kayak that can hold a lot of weight would not be your best choice.Your height is also a consideration.Some kayaks lack sufficient leg room for a taller person.Another factor is thetransportationand weight of the kayak.If you are using a car to transport your kayak, the weight of the kayak won’t factor in as much as if you were transporting on a large SUV.Loading and unloading a heavy kayak on a large vehicle can be difficult, especially if you are not a strong person.The last factor iswhere you plan on using your kayak.Ask yourself will I use it in freshwater only, both fresh and saltwater, large bodies of water, rivers, ocean, small creeks and lakes?All are important considerations.
Characteristics of the Kayak
The two types of kayaks I’m going to discuss are the sit-in style and sit-on-top style kayaks.Sit-in kayaksare one’s that you sit in.They offer more protection from the elements in relatively calm weather.In addition, they may be a good choice if you are only fishing in smaller bodies of water.Sit-in kayaks do lack some versatility compared to the next type of kayak.Sit-on-top kayaksare ones that you sit on rather than inside.They have what are called scupper holes throughout the bottom of the kayak that allow water to drain out of the kayak.
You can fish out of both types of kayaks, but I feel the sit-on-top kayak is a better choice for kayak fishing.There are a many reasons why I feel this way.One reason is the ease ofgetting in and out of the kayak.This includes places like flats in back bays where it’s shallow.You may wish to get out and wade.Other places are small rivers, streams, and creeks where there are many shallow areas. You may you have to get out frequently to drag the kayak through theses areas.The last place is the ocean.You will need the ability to hop off quickly when going out through the surf or coming back in.This was a very important consideration for me.The primary reason I bought the kayak was to fish in the ocean.I found out early on in my research that a sit-on-top is better for surf launches than sit-ins considering all the gear you will be taking with you.If a wave dumps you over, you can separate yourself from the kayak very easily.Also, you can store all your gear in the hatches to protect them.This brings me tostorage.Sit on top kayaks come with hatches that you can use for storage.Certain brands of kayaks have options to add hatches as extra.Some are better and offer more storage than others depending on the kayak.Sit-on-tops also have tank wells behind the seats where you can put a crate for additional storage.You will be taking a lot of gear with you such as fishing gear, food, water, and extra clothing.You will want ample storage.
There are other considerations to pay attention to when choosing either a sit-in kayak or sit-on-top kayak.One isriggingthe kayak. Some kayaks deck space is better for adding accessories such as rod holders and fish finders.Take a look at this carefully when looking at a kayak, and anticipate what you may want to add in the future.
Two isstability.Two types of stability are initial and secondary.Initial stability is the side-to-side wobbles of a kayak when you’re sitting in it.If you have good initial stability there is little movement when sitting in the kayak.The advantage is that you will feel very comfortable in the kayak, and not feel like you will fall out.The disadvantage is that if you happen to lean too far you may have little warning that you will flip.Secondary stability will make it more difficult to actually flip the kayak.You will feel a little more wobble, but flipping the kayak will be unlikely.I believe that secondary stability is the more important of the two.You may feel uneasy at first, but as you become more experienced your balance will adapt to the kayak that may wobble a little more.
Three isManeuverability.I suggest purchasing a kayak with a rudder.This allows you to steer the kayak with foot peddles.You will pay a little more for a kayak with a rudder, but you will not regret it.I have found it an invaluable tool while fishing.It helps steering on windy days, and while fighting a fish.Otherwise, the shorter the kayak the more maneuverable it will be.
Four isSpeed.Generally, the longer and narrower the kayak, the faster it will be.If you are fishing places where you need to paddle great distances, this will be a factor.Otherwise, giving up a little speed to gain maneuverability is the way to go.You will also want to pay attention totop speed vs. cruising speed.You will only be able to maintain a top speed for short periods of time in the most ideal conditions.Cruising speed is what you will be paddling the majority of the time.For example, if a kayak has a top speed of 5 mph, your cruising speed will be a few mph less.Wind, wave height, and currents will also have an impact on paddling speed, and lower that number even further.
Five isWeight.Try to keep the weight of the kayak you will purchase under 60 lbs.Anything heavier will make loading, unloading, and transporting difficult.Also, the kayak will be even heavier after you have loaded it with your gear.
Six isColor.You want to be as visible as possible on the water.You are small and sit very low to the water.As result, you may be difficult to see by other boaters.Colors I suggest are orange, yellow, and lime.Other ways to make the kayak visible is with a flag, bright clothing, a bright colored PFD, and bright paddle blades.
Last is todemothe kayaksyou are considering.If you have an opportunity to paddle the kayak, do it.You would hate to purchase a kayak and find out you do not like it.I had no prior paddling experience. Therefore I really didn’t have a reference base.I did my homework, and made a decision based on my research.The kayak I chose met all my needs. It took me time out on the water, but I grew very comfortable in my kayak.And you will too.
Here is a list of kayak companies, websites, and the kayak models.This will help start your search for your fishing kayak.
Wilderness Systems:http://www.wildernesssystems.com/Tarpon 120, 140, Pungo
Ocean Kayak:http://www.oceankayak.com/: Prowler 15, 13
Cobra:http://www.cobrakayaks.com/press_ims/balance_bar.html: Fish n Dive
Hobie:http://www.hobiecat.com/: Outback Fisherman
Heritage:http://www.heritagekayaks.com/: Red Fish, Featherlite
Malibu:http://www.malibukayaks.com/: extreme, x-factor
Emotion:http://www.emotionkayaks.com/: Fisherman
In Conclusion, here are the key points when looking to purchase a kayak for fishing:
First: Do your homework
Know what you’re looking for:
§Decide on a sit-in or sit-on-top kayak
§Find a kayak that fits your body type
§Find one that is easiest to transport
§Get a kayak that will support the type of fishing you will do
§And keep in mind the ease of getting in and out of your kayak
Second:answer these questions:
How will you rig your kayak and can the kayak support that?
Is there enough storage?
Does it have the stability I’m looking for?
Can I maneuver it easily?
Does it have the speed I require?
Is it light enough?
And will the color I choose be easily seen?
And last:Demo the Kayak before purchasing if possible
I hope you found the tips for choosing a fishing kayak helpful.
As always, please e-mail me with any questions you.